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Electrical Basics for Back to School: A Guide

The Essentials of Home Electricity

Having an electrical grid is part of what defines the US as a first-world country. These days, it is essential, especially as the demand for “work from home” increases. People cannot function without it, yet it is a mystery to most.

Everyone knows that the light comes on when they flip a switch, but they may not know why. Electricity is energy produced by charged particles. In a home, energy moves through wires, and switches and plugs are used to create a circuit or a continuously flowing circle of connection for the electricity.

Defining the Parts of the Electrical System

electric meterWhile most people can recognize a switch or an outlet, they may not be aware of some of the other parts of the electrical system in the home. Below is a breakdown of main major components of a residential electrical setup:

  • Electric Meter: The electric meter is the mechanism that measures the amount of electricity that goes through it. The electrical wires from the municipal power grid (underground or overhead) connect to the house through the electric meter.
  • Disconnect Switch: This switch cuts power to the entire home. This switch is usually part of the breaker panel but can be separate from it.
  • Breaker Panel: The home’s electrical panel is where the electricity from the supply lines is divided into various circuits throughout the house. Switches control each circuit and are often labeled by room or by the appliance they service.
  • Outlets: Also called receptacles, electrical outlets have hot and neutral wires. When something is plugged in, the electricity passes from the hot wire through the machine (for example, a hairdryer), turning it on. The electricity then flows through the plug’s second wire and back into the neutral wire of the outlet, thus creating a circuit.
  • Switches: Switches are used to interrupt a circuit from the breaker box to (usually) a light of some kind. Switches come in many different styles, including dimmers and knob switches.

Warning Signs of Electrical Problems

burning plastic smellIf a homeowner is concerned about the age of wiring or electrical problems in general, there are a few indicators to look for that demonstrate a problem with the electrical wiring. If wiring is older, it may not be up to code, as the rules for electrical repairs change as technology improves. Having a consultation with an electrician about these concerns is never a bad idea.

If a homeowner notices any of these things, they should seek out a professional sooner rather than later:

Be Safe and Call an Electrician About Electrical Repairs

Electricity is a fantastic tool, but it can be very dangerous, especially to someone who is not trained. Electrical safety is paramount in preventing the worst, including fire and electric shock. A homeowner should not do electrical work because they don’t have the proper training. Hiring a professional electrician costs less than someone’s life.

About Elite Electric, Plumbing & Air

After serving Port St. Lucie, FL, and the surrounding communities for more than 30 years, Elite Electric, Plumbing & Air has been named best of HomeAdvisor in 2021 and is accredited by the BBB and NATE. They offer same-day service, courteous technicians, and straightforward pricing. Call them today for electrical services in Port St. Lucie, FL.

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Time To Go Back to School With Electrical 101

Learning Electrical System Basics

The end of summer is nearing, which means many kids, teenagers, and college students around the country are heading back to school. And what better time to celebrate the return to school than having a personalized mini-class on the basics of electrical systems! Sure, it might sound a bit dry, but having a thorough understanding of Electrical 101 can be a huge help down the road.

Homeowners and their families should learn about the primary components of their electrical systems, how they function, and things to watch out for. They should also understand why hiring professionals is always the way to go when it comes to caring for their electrical systems. Continue reading for all of this information and more!

Wiring and Outlets

outlet

Let’s begin with a simple overview of wiring and outlets, as these are some of the most important components of home electrical systems. Electrical wiring involves cabling that connects with various devices like sockets, switches, distribution boards, and more. Electrical outlets are openings that connect to a power source via these wires.

There are typically extensive wires and outlets that run throughout the home, as many things depend on electricity (just think of how many lights can be found in a single room!). The electrical wiring and outlets may require various professional services, such as installation, faulty wiring, physical damage to any part of the electrical system, and more.

Outdoor Wiring and Lighting

Outdoor wiring and lighting are particularly important to understand, as outdoor parts of the system can be very different from indoor parts. At a base level, the types of lights used outdoors must be able to withstand temperature changes that many indoor lights do not need. After all, the temperature swings indoors are usually just a few degrees, compared to dozens of degrees outdoors!

In addition, there are electrical services catered specifically toward outdoor needs, such as services for outdoor lighting, pool wiring, and more. Outdoor electrical work generally has more variability. For example, the wiring in a pool needs to be such that there is no risk of electrocution since water is highly conductive. While homeowners can try to do outdoor lighting work on their own (or indoors too, for that matter), it is always best to seek professional help.

Be Sure To Hire a Professional

electricianAt the end of the day, electrical work should always be taken care of by an experienced, trained professional. Amateur electrical work is extremely dangerous, and it can be potentially lethal as well, depending on the situation. Electrocution is a significant danger that can occur if the electrical system is not handled properly.

Even if someone does not get electrocuted, amateur work can result in faulty wiring and other rookie mistakes that could prove hazardous to the entire home and everyone inside. Hiring professionals is smart, as many have years or even decades of experience in responsibly, efficiently, and safely handling home electrical systems.

About Elite Electric & Air

Elite Electric & Air of Port St. Lucie, FL, is a full-service electrical company that believes in providing top-notch services at reasonable prices. Their team of expert electricians provides tailored solutions to meet the unique needs of each and every one of their customers. Call them for 24/7 electrical help in Port St. Lucie today!

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